Smooth Transition Simultaneous Equation Models

Smooth-Transition GARCH Models

The asymmetric response of conditional variances to positive versus negative news has been traditionally modeled with threshold specifications that allow only two possible regimes: low or high volatility. In this paper, the possibility of intermediate regimes is considered and modeled with the introduction of a smooth-transition mechanism in a GARCH specification. One important property of this...

Smooth Transition Garch Models : A

This paper proposes a new kind of asymmetric GARCH where the conditional variance obeys two diierent regimes with a smooth transition function. In one formulation, the conditional variance reacts diierently to negative and positive shocks while in a second formulation, small and big shocks have separate eeects. The introduction of a threshold allows for a mixed eeect. A Bayesian strategy, based...

Errors in Variables in Simultaneous Equation Models

Optimal Significance Tests in Simultaneous Equation Models∗

Consider testing the null hypothesis that a single structural equation has specified coefficients. The alternative hypothesis is that the relevant part of the reduced form matrix has proper rank, that is, that the equation is identified. The usual linear model with normal disturbances is invariant with respect to linear transformations of the endogenous and of the exogenous variables. When the ...

Genetic Algorithms for Simultaneous Equation Models